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MARRAKESH TOURIST TRANSPORT PLAN

Image by zakariae daoui

Current demand

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CURRENT SUPPLY

In the last years, the tourism sector has become an important economic activity for Morocco. For that reason, one of the most important imperial cities of the country, Marrakech, has increasing its transport infrastructure, in such a way that it can accommodate the great international demand. There are mainly three mains of transport to get to Marrakech and to move around.

Marrakech is one of the most largest cities in Morocco, is situated in the north western Africa facing Europe on the Mediterranean and on the other side open to the Atlantic Ocean.

As an industry, transportation is based on the supply and demand. With regard to the current demand:

In Marrakech, the majority of the people that want to explore the city do it on foot. This city is divided into the Medina (old town) and the Ville Nouvelle (new city). The only way to visit the old town of Marrakech is on foot, nevertheless, the most used transports to get around in Marrakech are urban bus, taxis and horse-drawn carriage. Nowadays, the total population in Marrakech is 1,008,497. Marrakech keeps being the main destination in Morocco, in 2019, almost 3 million tourists visited Marrakech.

The transport infrastructure in Morocco have growth as well as the interconnectivity of itself. It is benefit for sectors such as agriculture, manufacturing and tourism. In January 2020 this sector is almost the 6% of the total GDP.

CURRENT SITUATION

Source: Wix images

CURRENT SITUATION
Current supply

AIRPORT

Marrakech-Ménara airport (IATA: RAK, ICAO: GMMX).

TRAIN STATION

Marrakech Train Station

BUS STATION

Marrakech’s Gare Routière

gETTING AROUND

How to get to the downtown?

IMPACTS & EFFECTS

of the different transportation modes: economic, social, territorial, environmental and tourism.

Image by Juan ignacio Tapia

Source: Wix images

SWOT ANALYSIS

To evaluate our company´s development to discover the strengths and overcoming challenges, we use the SWOT analysis which is the most useful tool.

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In order to create a transport plan for Marrakesh, we need to identify and collect the fields of improvement. There are several which should be revised to offer the best service to the residents and visitors of the city:

Shadow on Concrete Wall
Arquitectura marroquí

Strengths

-- Prices are really low which makes traveling affordable

-- There are multiple possibilities of business

--there is a high demand in transportation 

SWOT ANALYSI

Safety

Pollution 

transport network

Transparency

OUR TP
Go back to TP

OUR TRANSPORT PLAN

Through our previous analysis we have come to the conclusion that there are 4 main problems in the city of Marrakesh: pollution, security, traffic, and accesibility. Find bellow our transport plan and solutions. 

Pollution

Safety

Traffic

Accesibility

Source: Unsplahs

Source: Unsplahs

Source: Unsplahs

Source: Unsplahs

Further improvements

According to the Global Competitiveness Index 4.0 of 2019, Morocco is in the 67th position. We believe that with some other improvements in the transport sector, the life quality of the people may improve. 

These proposed measures for Marrakesh can, of course, be spread to other cities such as Rabat, Casablanca, and Fes, making together that in the future, Morocco can compete on the same line as many other European countries. But before that, as a distinctive strategy, the city could become the greenest city in the Africa Continent and compete with others in the rest of the world. The previous task developed in our tourist transport plan are a guideline to follow, however, more of them would be necessary to do in the future.

We have considered these next improvements as the most important

Finally renovate the bus station, with sustainable projects such as the one exposed in the section "Current supply".

 

An ecological transition to renovate old private vehicles, for instance, a Plan Renove with aids for electrical vehicles, by the Government. Moreover, it should be implanted charging points around the city. Related to taxis, it would be helpful to implant only clean vehicles for new purchases by 2025.

 

Establish a rapid light-rail transit system between the main capitals of the country.

 

Proposed investments in attractive meeting points, or travel centers, and linking together the different parts of the City will provide a wider range of workplaces and service in the outer city areas (Lönngren, Hedvik, & Musabasic, 2007).

We believe that even with these improvements, the city of Marrakesh would not lose its antique essence, that which likes to discover at the time of traveling to these countries. 

Technology and history can coexist

ABOUT US

ABOUT US
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JOSÉ ANTONIO GARCECHE

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JUDIT GUERRA RODRÍGUEZ

ALEKSIA SOFIA WLAIKOFF

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SOFÍA BASURTO MORENO

Libros abiertos

REFERENCES

MAIN SOURCES

Abderrahim El Ouali, Morocco: Industrial Pollution Brings a High Cost. Available at:http://
www.ipsnews.net/2007/09/morocco-industrial-pollution-brings-a-high-cost/​

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After Damage Repair Inspection. (2020). Retrieved from DEKRA: https://www.dekra.com/en/after-damage-repair-inspection/

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Alsa Marrakech (2019). BUS ÉLECTRIQUES. Available at: https://www.alsa.ma/es/marrakech/bus-electrico

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Andrews, A. (2019, September 3). Is Marrakech Safe? Warnings and Dangers Travelers Need to Know. Retrieved from SmarterTravel: https://www.smartertravel.com/tips-marrakesh-warnings-dangers-stay-safe/

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Archello (2020). Marrakech Bus Station. Available at: https://archello.com/project/marrakech-bus-station

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Bloomberg New Energy Finance (2018) Electric Buses in Cities: Driving Towards Cleaner
Air and Lower CO2. Available at: https://about.bnef.com/blog/electric-buses-cities-drivingtowards-
cleaner-air-lower-co2/

 

Civitatis. (2020). Aeropuerto de Menara. Available at: https://www.disfrutamarrakech.com/aeropuerto-menara

 

Coca, N. (2019, August 22). Plastic Bottles for Public Transit: A Growing Trend. Retrieved from Triple Pundit:

https://www.triplepundit.com/story/2019/plastic-bottles-public-transit-growing-trend/84656

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Comunidad de Madrid. (2020). Accesibilidad en el transporte público. Available at: https://www.comunidad.madrid/servicios/transporte/accesibilidad-transporte-publico

 

DEKRA History. (2020). Retrieved from DEKRA: https://www.dekra.com/en/dekra-history/

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Empresa Municipal de Transportes de Madrid. (2020). Accesibilidad. Retrieved from EMT Madrid:  https://www.emtmadrid.es/RSC/Accesibilidad

 

Electric Bus. (2020). Retrieved from ALSA Marrakech: https://www.alsa.ma/en/marrakech/electric-bus

 

Guia de Marrakech. (2020). Transporte público en Marrakech. Available at: https://www.guiademarrakech.es/transporte/

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Guía. Desarrollo e implementación de planes de movilidad urbana sostenible. January 2014
(revised foreword). European Platform on Sustainable Urban Mobility Plans. Available at:
https://www.eltis.org/sites/default/files/bump_guidelines_es.pdf

 

Google traffic. (2020). Current Traffic in Marrakesh. Available at: Marrakech - Google Maps

 

Jebrane, E. (2020). The impact of transport infrastructure on tourism destination attractiveness: A case study of Marrakesh City, Morocco.

 

Lönngren, Ö., Hedvik, C., & Musabasic, A. (2007). Stockholm action plan for climate and energy 2010–2020. Stockholm a: Environment and Health Department.

 

Mandatory Inspection for Identification. (2020). Retrieved from DEKRA: https://www.dekra.com/en/mandatory-inspection-for-identification/

 

Marrakesh-Airport. (2020). MARRAKESH AIRPORT. Informational Guide to Marrakesh Menara Airport (RAK) - Non Official. Available at: https://www.marrakesh-airport.com/

 

Marrakech City-tour. (2020). Itinerarios bus turistico Marrakech. Available at: https://marrakech.city-tour.com/es/rutas-bus-turistico-marrakech.

 

Marrakech Tickets. (2020). Buy advance tickets for Morocco Bus and Morocco Train travel. Available at: https://www.marrakechtickets.co.uk/

 

Medina Bike Marrakech. (2020). OFFRES D'ABONNEMENT. Available at : https://medinabike.ma/fr/offres-abonnement

 

Morocco 2019 Crime & Safety Report. (2019, April 30). Retrieved from Overseas Security Advisory Council US: https://www.osac.gov/Content/Report/8a147755-bfd1-4255-903c-15f4aec973dc

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Morocco General Health Risks: Air Pollution (2020). International Association for Medical
Assistance to Travelers. Available at: https://www.iamat.org/country/morocco/risk/airpollution

 

Morocco Turns the Spotlight on Air Pollution and Improving Access to Water, Sanitation
and Hygiene Achieve the SDGs (14.05.2018). Available at: https://www.isglobal.org/
en_GB/-/marruecos-pone-el-foco-en-la-contaminacion-del-aire-y-la-mejora-del-acceso-alagua-
saneamiento-e-higiene-para-cumplir-los-ods

 

Mouttaki, A. (2020). Marrakech Scams: The Taxi Scam and How to Avoid it. Retrieved from Maroc Mama: https://marocmama.com/marrakech-scams-the-taxi-scam-and-how-to-avoid-it/

 

My Ticket Services (2020). Marrakech, Morocco. Available at: https://myticketservices.com/travel-to-from-marrakech-morocco/

 

ONCF. (2020). Office National des Chemins de Fer du Maroc. Available at: https://www.oncf.ma/

 

Pollution in Marrakech, Morocco. (2020). Retrieved from Numbeo: https://www.numbeo.com/pollution/in/Marrakech

 

Routard (2020). Transports et déplacements Marrakech. Available at: https://www.routard.com/guide/marrakech/2112/transports_et_deplacements.htm

 

Rome public transport tickets and travel passes. (2020). Retrieved from Rome Toolkit: https://www.rometoolkit.com/transport/rome_travel_pass.htm

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Supratours. (2020). Retrieved from: Page d'accueil (supratours.ma). (accessed on 2/12/2020)

 

TripAdvisor. (2020). Transporte en Marrakesh; opiniones. Available at: Viaje a marrakech y transporte - Opiniones de viajeros sobre Eco Voyages, Marrakech - Tripadvisor

 

Vehicle Inspections. (2020). Retrieved from DEKRA: https://www.dekra.com/en/vehicle-inspections/

 

World Economic Forum., & Harvard University. (2019). The global competitiveness report. Geneva: World Economic Forum.

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101 Viajes. (2020). Marrakech. Transporte en autobús. Available at: https://www.101viajes.com/marrakech/transporte-autobus-marrakech

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GRAFIC SOURCES 

Ad Photos (2009). Marrakech Adventure, Mosque [Online image]. Stockvault. https://www.stockvault.net/photo/109686/marrakech-adventure-mosque

 

Bevan, L. (19 de November de 2019) [Online picture] .Roma combate la contaminación con máquinas que cambian botellas de plástico por crédito para el metro. The Epoch Times.

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Comité National de Prévention des Accidents de la Circulation. (2020). Comité National de Prévention des Accidents de la Circulation [Online Image]. https://cl.linkedin.com/company/cnpac

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Click Up. (2020). How To Use ClickUp To Set Goals For Your Team [Online Image]. https://clickup.com/blog/how-to-use-clickup-to-set-goals-for-your-team/

 

Quddus, S. [Online image].  (2014). Narrowminded + BOM Propose New Central Bus Station for Marrakech. Arch Daily. <https://www.archdaily.com/549739/narrowminded-bom-propose-new-central-bus-station-for-marrakech> ISSN 0719-8884

 

Marrakech City-tour [Online image]. (2020). Itinerarios bus turistico Marrakech. Available at: https://marrakech.city-tour.com/en/products/tourist-bus-48-hours

 

Marrocco Marrakesh Streets [Online image]. (2016). Pixabay. https://pixabay.com/photos/morocco-marrakesh-streets-marrakech-1127970/

 

My Ticket Services [Online image]. (2020). Marrakech, Morocco. Available at: https://myticketservices.com/travel-to-from-marrakech-morocco/

 

Transport Chaos Accident [Online image]. (2016). Pixabay. https://pixabay.com/photos/transport-taxi-chaos-accident-eggs-1778768/industricom.ma. (2020). La Société Nationale des Autoroutes du Maroc [Online Image]. La Société Nationale des Autoroutes du Maroc (ADM) contribue au Fonds Spécial pour la Gestion de la Pandémie Covid-19. https://industries.ma/la-societe-nationale-des-autoroutes-du-maroc-adm-contribue-au-fonds-special-pour-la-gestion-de-la-pandemie-covid-19/

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Ministere d’Equipement de Transport Maroc. (2020). Ministere d’Equipement de Transport Maroc [Online Image]. http://www.equipement.gov.ma/Publications/Pages/Lettres-du-METL.aspx

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Sustainable Environment (online image). Available at: https://www.sustainableenvironment.
org.uk/Principles/Objectives.php

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Sources refered as "Unsplash" has been taken through the own tools of Wix.com. Also, all incons and decoration are provide by the own website as well.

VIDEO

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Videvo. (2020). Main video of the website by Videvo- Panoramic of the square Jamaa El Fna. Available at: https://www.videvo.net/video/mercado-de-jemaa-el-fnaa-marrakech/457366/ (accessed on 17/12/2020)

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Videvo. (2020). Video of impacts and effect section. Credit of Defiende la Naturaleza. Available at : https://www.videvo.net/video/callejon-de-marrakech-pov/457378/ (accessed on 17/12/2020)

Source: Unsplahs

LIST OF 2.0 TOOLS USED

REFERENCES
TOOLS
Image by Laura Cortesi

Source: Unsplahs

TOOLS

Main tool used: Wix

 

Bank images used:

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Free Images

Unsplash

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Video Bank:

Videvo

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Time Framework made with "Good Notes"

DISCLAIMER

DISCLAIMER

THIS IS NOT A PROFESSIONAL WEBSITE, IT IS A PROJECT FROM THE UNIVERSITY.  PHOTOS AND VIDEOS ARE NOT OF OUR PROPERTY.

All pictures and videos copyright to their respective owner(s), except our personal images, which are not subject of copy*. Our website does not claim ownership of any of the pictures displayed on this site unless stated otherwise. We do not knowingly intend or attempt to offend or violate any copyright or intellectual property rights of any individual or entity. If any images, video or icon posted here are in violation of copyright law, please contact us and we will gladly remove the offending images immediately.

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*All rights reserved

Image by Mostapha Abidour

Source: Unsplahs

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